In a new partnership, the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) is working with the member countries of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) to develop a series of
environmental indicators for rice production in the region.
When implemented, the indicators will allow each country to monitor and compare the environmental impact of its rice production with that of its neighbors, and either correct any problems
or improve on existing practices. It's8217;s the first time anywhere in the world that a series of environmental indicators is being developed to monitor the impact of agricultural
production on such a large regional basis.
The five indicators being developed focus on the following environmental factors: production, biodiversity, pollution, land degradation, and water.
Announcing the initiative at a special World Environment Day event (held on 2 June) in the Vietnamese capital, Hanoi, IRRI Director General Robert S. Zeigler said: 's8220;The aim of such
indicators is to provide the members of ASEAN with a set of standards to assess the environmental impact and health and sustainability of their rice production.
's8220;At the moment, it is very difficult for any ASEAN member nation to accurately assess whether its use of pesticides, for example, is appropriate or excessive,'s8221; Dr. Zeigler
explained. 's8220;The harmonization of such environmental standards across the ASEAN region is sure to provide a wide range of benefits. To give a simple example, once a standard was
agreed on how to measure a person's8217;s blood pressure, a whole range of activities and treatments were developed to help a person live a more healthy life.
's8220;The same reasoning could be applied to environmental standards or indicators for ASEAN rice production leading to cleaner water, healthier ecosystems and a better environment for
the entire region.'s8221;
In February, IRRI hosted a workshop 's8211; funded by Malaysia and attended by Malaysian scientists 's8211; to further develop ideas for such indicators and to consider ways to have such
standards harmonized across ASEAN.
In August, the IRRI-led group will organize another workshop in Malaysia to evaluate and add indicators, especially on the socioeconomic dimensions of rice production. This, we hope, will
allow ASEAN members to much better assess the impact of environmental problems, especially in comparison with each other.
's8220;This is an exciting initiative for rice production in the region that will lead not only to a cleaner, greener rice industry in Asia but happier, healthier and wealthier rice
farmers as well,'s8221; Dr. Zeigler told the event in Hanoi.
ASEAN has designated the year 2006 as ASEAN Environment Year (AEY) with the theme 's8220;Biodiversity: Our Life, Our Future.'s8221; The official launch of AEY 2006 was held at the Bogor
Botanical Gardens, Bogor, Indonesia, on 18 May 2006 in conjunction with the 189th anniversary of the Bogor Botanical Gardens.
The launch of AEY 2006 aims to raise people's8217;s awareness of the region's8217;s rich biodiversity, and strengthen regional cooperation and implementation of actions on environmental
conservation. It supports ASEAN's8217;s commitment to achieve the goals of sustainable development envisaged in ASEAN Vision 2020 on the establishment of a 's8220;clean and green
ASEAN.'s8221;
ASEAN Environment Year is celebrated every three years with the aim of promoting environmental awareness at all levels of society, highlighting ASEAN'ss environmental achievements, and
strengthening partnerships among ASEAN member countries as well as the private sector, civil society and nongovernmental organizations in addressing environmental challenges in the
region. A series of activities and campaigns addressing the AEY 2006's8217;s theme will be carried out in each ASEAN member country throughout this year.
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The International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) is the world's8217;s leading rice research and training center. Based in the Philippines and with offices in 10 other Asian countries, it
is an autonomous, nonprofit institution focused on improving the well-being of present and future generations of rice farmers and consumers, particularly those with low incomes, while
preserving natural resources. IRRI is one of 15 centers funded through the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), an association of public and private donor
agencies. Please visit the CGIAR website (www.cgiar.org) for more information.
For information, please contact:
Duncan Macintosh, IRRI, DAPO Box 7777, Metro Manila, Philippines; tel +63-2-580-5600; fax: +63-2-580-5699.
Web sites:
IRRI Home (www.irri.org),
IRRI Library (http://ricelib.irri.cgiar.org),
Rice Knowledge Bank (www.knowledgebank.irri.org)